Viewing entries in
Leigslature

Legislature requires net pen industry to pay for oversight

Aquaculture net pens operate in the public waters of Washington state. The state government sets rules for the pens, monitors and inspects the pens, and when things go wrong, the state must step in to protect the public waters and the citizens and wildlife of the state. As it stands, Washington taxpayers—not the billion-dollar corporations running these facilities—foot the bill.

That could change soon, thanks to a bill drafted by Senator Christine Rolfes and recently passed by the Washington State House and Senate. The bill requires the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife to “provide for the recovery of actual costs incurred for required inspections, monitoring, and compliance testing by the department.” This would ensure that the agency has resources to use its authority to observe fish harvest and monitor bycatch, test fish from the pens for viruses and other pathogens, and inspect the structures and ensure they meet strict standards. As long as these net pens remain in our public waters, this is an important step forward.

Too often, problems with the net pens have been discovered not by agencies, but by concerned and observant citizens. The 2018 law cracking down after the Cypress Island collapse—which Our Sound, Our Salmon helped move through the legislature—gave agencies greater authority to hold the industry accountable, but those powers only help when agencies can afford to use them. This bill will give more teeth to the law.

This bill has passed both houses of the legislature with overwhelming support, WDFW testified in support, and even Cooke Aquaculture testified favorably. While we continue working to remove open-water net pen aquaculture from the public waters of Washington state, we applaud the legislators who have moved this forward, and are eager for Governor Inslee to allow it to become law.

Canada: Fish Farms Out Of The Ocean By 2025

Photo by Alexandra Morton

Photo by Alexandra Morton

In a victory for wild fish and First Nations, fish farms will be leaving British Columbia's waters. Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau followed through on an election promise in a letter to the incoming Minister of Fisheries, Oceans, and the Canadian Coast Guard, informing Minister Jordan that one of her "top priorities" should be:

Work with the province of British Columbia and Indigenous communities to create a responsible plan to transition from open net-pen salmon farming in coastal British Columbia waters by 2025 and begin work to introduce Canada’s first-ever Aquaculture Act.

This policy, which was a plank in the party's campaign platform, is a result of years of pressure by First Nations groups concerned about harm from Salish Sea aquaculture on wild salmon and orcas, and by other environmental and business groups. British Columbia's provincial leaders announced a 4-year plan to transition fish farms out of the Broughton archipelago, with 5 farms already removed, 5 more with plans to be decommissioned by 2022, and 7 more that would be shuttered by 2024.

First Nations groups occupied some British Columbia net pens last year, amid lengthy legal battles to ensure the First Nations can exercise jurisdiction over their territories. The farm owners and First Nations reached an agreement to remove pens and ensure that First Nations' oversight of threats to wild salmon posed by aquaculture, including transmission of pathogens and diseases.

Canada's commitment to move aquaculture out of the water and into safer, shore-based systems is a tremendous win for the oceans and wild salmon, and a reminder to policymakers in Washington State that there are better alternatives to open water aquaculture.